February Month Malayalam Calendar 2023: A Guide To Festivals And Events
Introduction
As a native of Kerala, I have always been fascinated by the rich cultural heritage of my state. Kerala is known for its vibrant festivals and events that are celebrated throughout the year. In this article, I will be discussing the various festivals and events that take place in February according to the Malayalam calendar for the year 2023.
What is the Malayalam Calendar?
The Malayalam calendar is a solar calendar used in the Indian state of Kerala. It is based on the sidereal year, which is the time taken for the Earth to complete one orbit around the sun with respect to the fixed stars. The Malayalam calendar has twelve months, each of which corresponds to a zodiac sign.
What are the Festivals and Events in February?
February is a month of celebration in Kerala. It is the season of harvest and a time to thank the gods for a bountiful crop. Here are the major festivals and events that take place in February according to the Malayalam calendar for the year 2023:
1. Thiruvathira
Thiruvathira is a festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Shiva. It is celebrated on the full moon day in the Malayalam month of Dhanu (December-January). However, in some parts of Kerala, it is celebrated in the month of Makaram (January-February). Thiruvathira is a women-centric festival, and women fast and perform traditional dances around a lamp.
2. Makaravilakku
Makaravilakku is a festival that is celebrated at the Sabarimala temple in Kerala. It marks the end of the 41-day penance period that devotees undertake before visiting the temple. Makaravilakku is celebrated on the day of Makara Sankranti, which falls on January 14th every year. The festival is known for the lighting of the Makara Jyothi, a divine light that appears on the hill opposite the temple.
3. Maha Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri is a festival that celebrates the marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is celebrated on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (February-March). On this day, devotees fast and offer prayers to Lord Shiva.
4. Attukal Pongala
Attukal Pongala is a festival that is celebrated at the Attukal Bhagavathy temple in Thiruvananthapuram. It is a unique festival where women from all walks of life come together to offer Pongala, a sweet dish made of rice, jaggery, and coconut, to the goddess. Attukal Pongala is celebrated on the 9th day of the Malayalam month of Kumbham.
5. Sivarathri Manappuram
Sivarathri Manappuram is a festival that is celebrated at the Sree Krishna Swami temple in Thrissur. It is a ten-day festival that culminates on Maha Shivaratri. The festival is known for the grand procession that takes place on the final day, where the idol of Lord Shiva is taken out on a decorated elephant.
Conclusion
In conclusion, February is a month of celebration in Kerala. It is a time to thank the gods for a bountiful crop and to seek their blessings for a prosperous future. From Thiruvathira to Sivarathri Manappuram, there are many festivals and events that take place in February according to the Malayalam calendar. These festivals are a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Kerala and are a must-see for anyone visiting the state.
Question & Answer
Q. What is the Malayalam calendar?
A. The Malayalam calendar is a solar calendar used in the Indian state of Kerala. It is based on the sidereal year, which is the time taken for the Earth to complete one orbit around the sun with respect to the fixed stars. Q. What are the major festivals and events that take place in February according to the Malayalam calendar for the year 2023?
A. The major festivals and events that take place in February according to the Malayalam calendar for the year 2023 are Thiruvathira, Makaravilakku, Maha Shivaratri, Attukal Pongala, and Sivarathri Manappuram.